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The Importance of Ergonomics

Ergonomics is the engineering of human factors that on the one hand think about human health and on the other hand move towards increasing production and productivity. In this science, human perception of the environment has a special place. In fact, scientific ergonomics is a multi-discipline that deals with the relationship between technology, environment, and human mental and physical needs and seeks to adapt the environment, equipment, facilities, or products to users and in addition to paying attention to preventing injuries and hazards in the environment.

Hence the ergonomic goals can be summarized as follows:

Motivate people
Satisfy people
Improve and upgrade the way work is done
Create a creative and enjoyable environment at home and at work
Provide tools and facilities and pay attention to human comfort
Proper interior design

Interior design is the result of the coexistence of several elements, some of which are mandatory and others have a decorative aspect and have a positive and effective psychological effect, and if a logical and appropriate relationship is established between these elements, a beautiful, pleasant and Efficient emerges. In this regard, ergonomists have come to the aid of interior designers and architects to standardize tools, objects, and human handicrafts in general and standardize interior spaces, to provide solutions to improve the quality of human life.

In interior design, ergonomics by improving physical function and paying attention to social and psychological aspects causes daily activities to be performed more easily and in a safer environment, and by paying attention to design and lighting, texture and color, a pleasant and appropriate environment. Provides for people. In addition, the ergonomics of the human body shape and understanding of the dimensions of his body leads to a more appropriate interior design.

Following ergonomic principles, whether in the interior design of the car or the interior design of the home and workplace, etc., will solve many problems. For example, chairs that are selected according to ergonomic principles are adjustable and have an ergonomic footprint. Ergonomic lighting, in addition to creating an eye-catching environment, prevents the feeling of limitedness or ambiguity and fear. Ergonomic lighting can even add warmth and intimacy to faces.

The textures that are selected according to ergonomic principles, in addition to creating a comfortable and beautiful environment, provide the desired function. In the colors that are used according to ergonomic instructions, attention has been paid to the psychological characteristics of human beings. The color of any interior space is appropriate for that space and the people who deal with it.

The last point is that ergonomics, by helping to optimize the space, leads to a place where one can work, study, watch TV, or relax, regardless of fatigue and stress. Following the principles of ergonomics in interior design creates a sense of calm and comfort and reduces the feeling of fatigue.

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Dark Colours in the Home

Using dark colors does not mean turning all doors and walls black and dark and leaving the day to night in a dark space. This means enjoying the beauty of dark colors intelligently. Colors such as dark blue, burnt brown, and even black can give a special effect to the house. For a better understanding, read on.

  1. Black and copper: The black wall is very stylish in combination with simple wooden furniture. In the dining area of ​​the house, you can blacken the wall behind the dining table. Using leather cloth and copper chandeliers, you can help to beautify the table and space. The red in leather and copper gives a new identity to the colorless table, and the black wall makes this combination more beautiful.
  2. Display panel: In simple bedrooms that have nothing to show off, you can enjoy the miracle of dark colors. Order dark MDF for the wall. Or you can install wooden strips on the wall and then paint it dark. Of course, before painting, you should take all the holes and holes in the wall to make a black screen look attractive and beautiful.
  3. Blue: Dark blue is one of the most beautiful colors in the world. You can use the beauty of this color to decorate the walls of the corridors of the house. Or even wallpaper with a dark background color, which also has a beautiful design, can create a beautiful view of the space.
  4. Dark cabinets: You can choose dark kitchen cabinets and cabinets. This color is very suitable for spaces that have nothing to decorate. This darkness itself makes the space beautiful.
  5. Dark and light: The use of contrasting colors adds to the beauty of the space. For example, use a combination of both colors instead of black or white all the walls in the living room. Choose black for the walls, white for the beds, fireplaces, or baseboards. Choose curtains and accessories for the room. Also, choose paintings and decorations that are light and preferably white (for black walls).
  6. Colorful kitchen: Use dark colors if you do not want the kitchen to be white, cream, gray or neutral in general. For example, you can use dark blue for this purpose. The combination of dark blue with silver and black gives identity to the kitchen and is very attractive.
  7. The darkness of nature: Among the dark colors, we can mention dark green. Apply this dark color on the wall. To avoid sheer darkness, use light colors for decor.
  8. Accent Pieces: In dark bathrooms, you can use a large copper tub to give a good look and beauty to the bathroom.
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Autumn Decorations for the Home

Autumn decoration is a decoration in which different colors such as yellow, brown, orange and green are used. With these autumn decorations, you will also fall in love with autumn. Here are some ideas to make your home feel festive this fall season.

Put a pair of old wooden doors as your simple headboard. To further decorate, install a pair of black metal sconces on both sides of the top of the bed. Autumn is the season of yellow and orange. Use white and yellow covers for your cushions. To further decorate, hang a pair of simple paintings with photos of autumn branches on either side of your bed.

A beautiful autumn decoration with miniature pumpkins: One of the fruits that is found in abundance in autumn is pumpkin. One of the pumpkin models is fancy pumpkins. Make some of these pumpkins. Choose a wicker basket and put fancy pumpkins in it. Use this pumpkin basket to decorate your living room table. Install a wooden ledge in the shape of a tree trunk above your fireplace. Put some fancy pumpkins on this shelf. Place a large pot next to your room and place a few branches of autumn orange leaves inside.

The use of wicker textures in autumn decoration: One of the ideas for a beautiful autumn decoration is to use wicker textures. You can use wicker shutters for your windows. Use fine-textured mats as the front rug of the furniture.

Add autumn cushions to your decoration: One way to have a happy fall decoration is to add a few colored cushions. Autumn is the season when the green color has ended and that is why it is better to use a pair of green cushions.

A colorful autumn decoration with the addition of natural elements: You can use natural elements to have an autumn decoration. You can use natural autumn vases to decorate the center table or the table next to your furniture. Also, collect some autumn leaves in different shapes and stick them on simple frames. Use these frames to decorate the wall of your living room.

As the weather gets colder, it is better to arrange your living room near your fireplace. Seeing fire in the fireplace can also make you feel warm. Install your TV above the fireplace.

Even doing just one of these ideas will bring the warmth of Fall into your home, guaranteeing a cozy Fall season.

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Adding Greenery to Your Patio

In traditional houses, the yard has been a refreshing and pleasant space, of which we see less of an effect today. It has limited our apartment living, but it has opened up new avenues for us. Roofs, although they provide us with a lot of space, are usually useless spaces in our homes. In today’s apartments, if we can design this space properly, it is as if we have brought the yard to our homes. In this article, we want to present you with ideas for designing a green roof.

Planting green plants around your roof will beautify the edges and make the roof space appear larger. If you like to cook, grow fresh vegetables and salads to use on your table. Choose a dining table that fits your space (so you can have a party on the beautiful roof of your home) and, if your budget allows, install an awning to block out the sun. The paving stone you choose for your roof completes its beauty. Concrete paving, for example, is an ideal material for designing your home.

Large benches can provide ample seating space on the roof. Tall greens and large pots provide shade and security. In addition to a sense of beauty and tranquility, placing a beautiful fountain can also reduce the noise of the city. A small table in front of the bench is suitable for entertaining guests.

You can use regularly pruned hedges on your roof patio and place a breakfast table next to it. You can also double the greens with large potted plants or small shrubs. This is a great place to dine with friends or have tea and coffee.

If possible, installing a hot tub on your green roof in the heat of the sun would be exciting. You can make a beautiful and hearty environment by planting beautiful and colorful flowers and plants around your tub. This way you can create a living roof, a crown on the green design.

Bring peace and comfort to your roof with the sound of running water and fountains and stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city. A bench and a canopy above it next to the waterfall can provide your comfort and convenience.

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How to Decorate Your Rooftop Patio

The roof of the house is an exceptional opportunity for people who live in a small house, if you live in an apartment with a small number of units, you can decorate and design the roof of the house a very suitable space for gatherings and family parties and enjoy the outdoors. Especially on hot days of spring and summer, using such a suitable space will be very enjoyable. In addition to parties, you can read a book or drink coffee and tea on a summer evening and enjoy the scenery. But to increase the use of this place, it will be necessary to create a beautiful layout and decoration on the roof of the house.

The roof of the house, instead of being just a place to spread clothes, put extra and ugly items, put a satellite dish and put an air conditioner, can easily turn it into a completely open and hassle-free space with a little taste. Make it the best place in the house, where everyone is in a hurry to spend time.

It can be said that you have almost the same size of house but a little more at the top of the house than you want to do! Creating a beautiful combination exactly like a completely natural environment with native plants of the same area, making and decorating the roof with evergreen flowers and coniferous trees, using natural and artificial grass to pave the roof floor and finally arranging chairs and Use this cozy and intimate environment.

Creating an environment such as a dining room, a beautiful and lush garden and a barbecue on the roof of the house are just a few examples of the many ideas you can implement in this place. If you enjoy a beautiful view around your house, you can create a dining environment with a dining table on the roof and decorate it with beautiful candles and flowers, a pleasant dinner on a cool spring and summer night. Of course, if you live in big cities, the light and brightness in the city will create a very amazing view that not everyone will get tired of seeing.

Also, creating and building a green and living roof among a multitude of soaring buildings can be very pleasant and soulful. People around you will be amazed to see such a space and view. In such cities, you can use beautiful shrubs and bushes along with colorful and evergreen flowers to decorate the roof of the house in a beautiful way, the rigid and soulless urban atmosphere to a great extent for you and those around you.

To create a luxurious environment on the roof, you can use flooring and even wooden wall coverings, and next to it, by creating furniture with a modern or classic design, you can create a completely comfortable and stylish environment in this place. Of course, as we said, creating a green place on the roof of the house using colorful plants and flowers will double the vitality of this place.

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How Ceiling Height Affects Your House

The ceiling is the main pillar of a structure that plays an important role in the interior decoration of the house. Today, there are various methods to beautify the ceiling, such as bedding, patina, mirror work, and false ceiling. On the other hand, the ceiling is the main bed of the house lighting, for which different designs can be implemented.

Houses with high ceilings have no restrictions on the use of various decorations. But we must say that in most architectures, it is not possible to implement a high ceiling for the house. Especially in older houses, which were often built with short ceilings, and only certain parts of the house such as the living room and living room were designed with high ceilings. But today, with advances in architecture and interior design, and given that most of them are aimed at small apartments, options have been developed to enlarge short ceilings.

The standard roof height of houses is 280 cm, and if the roof height of a house is more than 2.8 meters, it is in the category of houses with high ceilings, and vice versa. A high roof is an advantage for the house, and sometimes we see in real estate ads that the high roof of the house is mentioned. Most people also prefer to live in high-rise homes because it gives them a greater sense of freedom and mobility. More benefits, better air circulation, and the possibility of installing larger windows are other benefits of high ceilings.

But high ceilings have disadvantages such as the following:
Not easy to clean
Higher energy consumption to heat the house
Increase costs related to home lighting

Fortunately, there are several ways to reduce the height of high ceilings, such as wooden beams, wooden ceilings, or false ceilings. False ceilings have different types such as Knauf, rabbits, and grilles of prefabricated panels. Knauf is the most common type of false ceiling, which is made of lightweight steel substructure on which gypsum coated panels are installed. This model of false ceiling is light and has a low price. It is easy to repair and does not need to be painted.

If the height of the ceiling of your house is 3 meters and higher, it is better to use Knauf boxes for the surrounding decor and then Dalberi false ceilings in the central parts. There is no limit to the height of the false ceiling.

If the roof of your house is less than 2.8 meters, use a false ceiling that has a simple design, light color, interior decor and cut inwards.

As mentioned, older houses were often built with short roofs, and today, to reduce construction costs and allocate more floors to a structure, the roof of the unit is usually short. The short ceiling makes the house look warmer and more intimate. The costs of lighting, heating the house in the cold seasons, and maintaining it are lower. But the problem is the lack of air circulation and consequently air conditioning. Especially when cooking food, the windows of the house should be open, otherwise, the smell of food will remain in the house for many hours.

If the roof of your house is less than 2.8 meters, your house is also in the category of houses with short roofs. In this case, you should use a false ceiling that has a simple design, light color, and a height of about 12 to 18 cm. Also, choose models that have interior decor and an inward cut.

The standard roof of houses is 2.8 meters and if this false ceiling is installed, this amount will be slightly reduced. For this reason, before choosing a false ceiling design, be sure to pay attention to the shortness or height of your roof. For houses with high ceilings, there is no restriction in choosing the design and thickness of the false ceiling. But for short ceilings, it is better to choose simple designs with light colors and low height.

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How Floor Plans Influence Your Choice of Home

If you have been to different houses to buy, you must have come to the conclusion that the house plan plays an important role in the beauty and efficiency of the house. If we ignore criteria such as neighborhood and building life, what distinguishes two houses, for example, one hundred meters, is the design of their interiors. ‌ Where the rooms are located, what space is allocated to the kitchen, and which spaces are illuminated. All of these can influence your choice. The standard house plan is a plan that pays attention to all these things and observes the principles of relations between spaces. But what are these principles? In this article, we want to answer this question to some extent.

Home entrance: The entrance to the house, is a very small space behind the entrance to the house. This space should not have access to private areas of the house such as bedrooms, bathrooms and living rooms. In fact, the entrance to the house should be designed in such a way that if the guest or a stranger enters it, the privacy of the members of the house will not be harmed. You should be able to invite your neighbor to the entrance of the house and not worry about the possibility of harassing the residents of the house. The entrance to the house should be as big as a shoe rack and a wall mirror. If the area allows, it is better to install guest toilet in this part of the house.

Living room: The living room is a semi-private environment and should be designed in such a way that if a guest comes to you, family members can still continue their work there without dealing with the guest. Unfortunately, this area has been removed from many apartment plans due to the declining area of ​​houses. But if you are planning to buy or build a house, try to go for plans that have such a space embedded in them. The living room is actually the environment where most of the family members spend their time. It does not have to be large, but it should be in a way that a sofa and a TV can be placed on it. Usually between 20 and 30 square meters seems suitable for this space. This environment should not be directly connected to the entrance of the house, but should have direct access to the kitchen and bedrooms.

Kitchen: The kitchen is one of the busiest environments in the house and therefore it should be designed with great care. Food preparation has many steps, each of which requires special equipment. If the kitchen is small or not well designed, it will clutter the cook during these steps. The kitchen should be designed in such a way that the work triangle between the stove, refrigerator and dishwasher is observed. These three points are the most used points of the kitchen between which a person constantly moves during the day. If the kitchen space is small or linearly designed, the constant movement between these three points will certainly be annoying. In the standard plan of the house, the kitchen space is considered to be about 12 to 15 square meters.

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Home Improvements for Those With Physical Disabilities

For a home with a disabled person, ramps are a must, as they may have access to only a limited number of interiors.

Use handles indoors: It is necessary to install handles in spaces such as bathrooms or toilets so that these people can use them to move on the toilet equipment. Of course, the scale and size of these handles can vary, even these handles can be folded so as not to obstruct the movement of other people when necessary.

Remove door frames: If there is a disabled person living in your home who uses a wheelchair, you should remove the door base to make it easier for him to move around, otherwise, he will have trouble going to most of the interior of the house.

The low height of cupboards and shelves: It is better for people with disabilities to have specific cupboards and shelves that are lower in height than other cupboards and shelves. In order to do this better, be sure to ask the person with disabilities when designing. Be present at the place so that the heights are done according to the access of his hand.

Technology is a solution for people with disabilities: These days, technology is even effective in improving the quality of life of healthy people, let alone people with disabilities. The photo above shows one of the effects of technology on the lives of people with disabilities. You can install a wheelchair lift in your home, especially on the stairs, to solve the movement problems of these people.

Homes with open plans for people with disabilities: It is better for the houses where the disabled person is supposed to live to have an open plan. The advantage of open plan houses is that they provide more space for movement. Of course, it should be noted that in the arrangement of furniture, the distance between the furniture should be considered as much as possible so that there is no problem for them to move.

Most of us have a laid back attitude when it comes to designing. Maybe in the space we design, people with low vision, disability, or the elderly can move around with ease. Designers should also consider this in their designs. One of the most important parts that should be designed very carefully for these people is the bathroom and toilet. Additional space for a nurse, wheelchair, or walker should be provided in these areas.

If you also have a disabled person in your home, you can refer to these solutions to design the interior decoration of your home.

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How to Make Your Home Smell Fresh

According to the Young Reporters Club web group, one of the most annoying things about housekeeping is the inability to eliminate the bad smell of the house; From the kitchen to the living room and living room, in addition to cleanliness, it should also be fragrant, because inhaling smelly air is not pleasant for anyone.

You know, baking soda can eliminate the smell of the refrigerator, but there is another new trick. Dip a cotton ball in vanilla extract and place it on the refrigerator shelf to add a pleasant scent. You can also apply lemon juice on cotton instead. Do not miss other clever ways of using cotton.

The use of scented napkin strips in the clothes drawer makes the clothes fragrant and fresh. You can also use these napkins behind the curtain, under the chairs.

Freshly baked cookies smell good, but you do not need to make a complete recipe to fill the hot smell at home. Put a teaspoon or two tablespoons of cinnamon, cloves on a baking sheet. Put it in the oven at 200 ° F for half an hour and keep the door open. The house is filled with a pungent odor. An unfortunate side effect of waste disposal is that they can start to produce an unpleasant odor. To get rid of the odor easily, pour the rest of the sour orange or lemon with the skin in water. Do this once a month so that everything smells fresh.

Pour half a cup of salt into the leftover grinder while pouring cold water into it. Salt removes any residual waste while neutralizing odors. This will help you clean your kitchen in five minutes.

You can scent the house without lighting expensive candles or sprays. Add a few lemon and orange peels to one or two cups of water, let it boil for a few hours, and add water if needed. This will condition the air and the pot in one step. You can try this trick with a handful of cloves, boil it for half an hour slowly.

Attach a few eucalyptus twigs, then hang them on the back of a stream of water. According to the blogger, the steam bath will release aromatic oils and give you energy during washing. Eucalyptus oil can help with respiratory problems such as asthma, colds, and sinusitis, so do it the next time you get sick. The smell will stay fresh for about a week.
Turn off the lights until the bulbs cool down. Now pour a few drops of vanilla extract on the lamp. When you turn on the lights, the heat slowly disperses the aroma and fills the space of the home like freshly baked sweets. This works best with incandescent bulbs, which are warmer than CFL bulbs.

Dripping drops from bottles and containers on the refrigerator shelf make it dirty and smelly. For better storage, close the containers with plastic. When they start to get dirty, put them in the dishwasher, and wash them.

Tomato juice works wonders in removing the unpleasant odor leftover from past foods that even water and liquid could not.

Cut the lemon in half and place it on a plate and place it near the trash or toilet so that the smell of lemon wafts through the air.

When the power goes out, the freezer shuts down. You stay and eliminate the unpleasant smell of rotten food by putting coffee in the refrigerator.

Pour a little baking soda or borax on the bottom of the trash can to keep away unpleasant odors. These crystals will help to neutralize the smell in the kitchen. Change the powder every time you take out the trash. You can also use baking soda.

You do not need to use candles to create a pleasant smell at home. We have provided you with many methods that you can use.

After cleaning the floor, a more pleasant smell wafts through the air. Wet the cotton with your favorite perfume and then throw it in the vacuum cleaner bag. When you do your daily chores, the vacuum cleaner will slowly disperse the perfume into the room.

The fireplace is hot, but it can stink at any moment. Pour a little lemon or orange peel on the flames to remove the smell and prevent the skin from burning in the future. Instead of burning the newspaper, burn the fruit peel. Flammable oils will burn more on the skin than paper.

When the moisturizer starts to smell bad, pour 3 or 4 tablespoons of lemon juice into the water. It not only eliminates odors but also gives off a pleasant scent. Do this every two weeks to stop the bad odor from returning.

Have you ever smelled fish from the microwave? Put the water and vanilla bowls in the microwave and turn it on for a minute.

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Should I Install a Skylight?


There is something wonderful about sunlight in a room. Just think of how a sunny day can improve a person’s mood and keep colors alive when sunlight fills the space of a home. This is the main reason for the fact that a house with well-designed windows can be very attractive. These rooms are naturally lit and the current feeling in them invites people to spend time in them.


But not all rooms have enough space for windows. They may have a lot of indoor light, but this can never compete with sunlight or having a spectacular view of nature in the room.
Installing and designing a glass skylight is not like a window. They are a gateway to the outside world, but due to the interior design of the space, they should be used where it brings the best view of nature.


In most homes, it is convenient to install a skylight that allows extra light to reach the dark corners of the room. A lot of lighting is needed for every room and privacy must be observed.


The installation and design of glass skylights in the living room is very popular, but there are other places in the house where you can enjoy a great light. Walk around your house and think about which areas look dark and which ones bother you the most. Adding more light to the environment is a good decision to improve your sense of where you live. Installing a glass window in the bathroom ceiling makes the bathtub and the bathroom environment bright and pleasant. By covering the windows, you can maintain your privacy while using the skylight at the same time.

Use a skylight to enjoy the benefits of sunlight. Finding a place where the sun has the best effect is something that architects can consider for a good design. Remember that the sun rotates and each house is different in how it absorbs sunlight during the day. The design of the different parts determines how much light and heat enters the room. There are several ways to design a glass skylight and there are many different types. Some of them have curtains with special colors to prevent UV rays from entering. Others are made of special insulation to protect the environment from the winter cold.


The size of the skylight makes a big difference in its performance. If it is too small for your space, it will not provide the light you expect. The cost of installing a larger skylight is not much higher than a smaller model; so let the amount of light influence your decision more than the cost.


The location of the skylight should be chosen to fit the existing windows and the exterior of the house. This is a modern design that does not easily adapt to traditional architecture.
Be sure to consult an architect to install a skylight. This will help you to avoid accidents, leaks, and poor design problems.

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